The Biden administration’s DHS funding supports sanctuary cities and NGOs, aiming to aid migrant resettlement but spurring both support and criticism.
At a Glance
- DHS announced $300 million in grants through the Shelter and Services Program (SSP) to support communities providing services to migrants.
- $275 million will be distributed initially, with $25 million allocated later in the year.
- An additional $340.9 million will be allocated through the SSP-Competitive grant program before the end of the Fiscal Year.
- The Biden-Harris Administration has introduced new border enforcement measures to reduce unlawful crossings and increase security.
DHS Allocates Funding to Sanctuary Cities and NGOs
The Department of Homeland Security (DHS) announced $300 million in direct funding through the Shelter and Services Program (SSP) to aid communities that support undocumented immigrants. This new injection will bolster city and non-governmental efforts to provide basic services to migrants awaiting immigration proceedings.
Initially, $275 million will be disbursed to 55 grant recipients, while the remaining $25 million will be allocated later to address ongoing needs. DHS will also allocate $340.9 million through a competitive grant process by the end of the fiscal year. These funds aim to mitigate any added pressure on local infrastructures.
NEW: Today, DHS, through @FEMA and @CBP, announced $300 million in grants through the Shelter and Services Program, which was authorized by Congress to support communities that are providing services to migrants. Learn more: https://t.co/GiVZP3nbYT pic.twitter.com/UjqsRXyzOC
— Homeland Security (@DHSgov) April 12, 2024
Key Facts and Measures Taken
Last year alone, over $780 million was awarded through SSP and the Emergency Food and Shelter Program – Humanitarian Awards (EFSP-H). These funds were vital for community adaptations to rapid migration changes. To improve administrative operations, DHS is focusing on streamlining work permits for eligible noncitizens to integrate them quickly into local economies.
“Department of Homeland Security announces $300 Million in direct funding to communities receiving migrants and $340 Million for a new competitive awards process.”
From May 12, 2023, to April 3, 2024, DHS has overseen the removal or return of over 660,000 individuals, including more than 102,000 family members. The department consistently calls on Congress to pass a bipartisan border security agreement, seeking an additional $1.4 billion in SSP funds and further critical tools and resources to manage migration effectively.
New Border Enforcement Measures and Criticism
The Biden-Harris administration rolled out new border enforcement actions in 2023 to curb unlawful crossings. These measures include scaling up resources at the border, increasing expedited removals, and developing new legal pathways for entry. The administration emphasizes the importance of reducing overcrowding at ports of entry by launching an online appointment portal.
One source stated that, “Unlike some Republican officials playing political games and obstructing real solutions to fix our broken immigration system, President Biden has a plan and is taking action.”
However, increasing issues have arisen as cities struggle to handle the influx. New York City’s Mayor Eric Adams stated there’s “no more room at the inn” due to the continuous arrival of migrants from Colorado. Similar complaints have echoed from officials in Chicago, Washington, Philadelphia, and Martha’s Vineyard. As the administration’s policies unfold, these cities seek additional support to manage the growing demands.
Appeal for Legislative Action
DHS and the administration continuously highlight the broader need for Congress to deliver on comprehensive immigration reform and steady funding. With border cities, receiving communities, and NGOs requiring considerable coordination and support, these measures are crucial for long-term efficacy. The current situation underscores the need for bipartisan cooperation to resolve ongoing challenges.
“No city should have to make a decision if they’re going to provide for their citizens … or if they’re going to deal with an onslaught of migrants and asylum seekers”
As the fiscal year progresses, close observation will determine the impact of these funding allocations and measures. The continued dialogue between federal and local agencies remains crucial for addressing the legal, economic, and security concerns of America’s communities.
